Disney vacation. Walt Disney


|
|
Disney Hotels :: Walt Disney World Hotels | Disney Tickets | My Hotel List | Review Reservations | Cancel Reservations | Reservations Help Book Your Walt Disney World® Resort Vacation Package Online or Call us :: 1-888-275-9100 Other Hotels near Walt Disney World® Resort: Walt Disney World® Hotels | Orlando Hotels | Kissimmee Hotels | Lake Buena Vista Hotels | Disney Land® Hotels Disney Hotels :: Walt Disney World® Hotels Value Resorts Walt Disney World All Star Movies Resort Rating: 3 magic keys Giant Icons from Favorite Disney Movies including 101 Dalmations, Toy Story, Fantasia, The Mighty Ducks and the Love Bug set the scene at this extradinary resort hotel. The Walt Disney World® All Star Movies Resort joins the two other All Star Value Priced Resorts, Walt Disney World's All-Star Music Resort and Walt Disney World's All Star Sports Resort On a 62 acre Site near the Walt Disney World® Animal Kingdom. Walt Disney World All Star Sports Resort Rating: 3 magic keys The larger-than-life flair of this fun resort will fill even the tallest order. Music landscaping and lighting create sports scenes --palm tress arranged to look like a basketball team at tip-off, a quiet pool in the shape of a baseball infield and neon and fiber optics highlight the main icons. Walt Disney World's All Star Sports Resort joins two other all star resorts-Walt Disney World's All Star Music Resort and Walt Disney World's All Star Movies resort on a 62-acre site near Walt Disney World's Animal Kingdom theme park. Walt Disney World All Star Music Resort Rating: 3 magic keys Sounds set the scene at Walt Disney World's all-star music resort. the musically themed resort doesn't miss a beat with giant banjos guitars trombones conga drums and maracas boldly greeting guests. A collection of three story buildings with themes like Broadway, Calypso, Jazz, Country and Rock n Roll make up the music hotel. Walt Disney World's all star music resort joins two other all star value-priced resorts-Walt Disney World's All Star Movies Resort and the All Star Sports Resort on a 62 acre site near Disney World's animal kingdom theme park. Deluxe Resorts Walt Disney World Animal Kingdom Lodge Rating: 6 magic keys Resort hotel guests are immersed in an environment inspired by the cultural splendor and picturesque beauty of an African wildlife reserve. Many of the deluxe resorts hotel guestrooms feature balconies overlooking 33-acre tropical savannah that is home to more than 200 mammals and birds including giraffe, zebra, thomsons gazelle, ostrich and sacred ibis. Walt Disney World Beach Club Resort Rating: 6 magic keys A sandy white beach alone a shimmering lake recreates a feeling reminiscent of the lazy days of summer along the eastern seaboard. Relaxed, yet luxurious, the deluxe resort shares an array of amenities with its sister resort--Disneys Yacht Club Resort--just a few feet away. Walt Disney World Yacht Club Resort Rating: 6 magic keys The grand, turn-of-the-century summer homes of Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket were the inspiration for this deluxe hotel resort. Comfy chairs, hardwood floors and beams of sunlight streaming in a welcoming lobby invite guests to linger. With bustling nightclubs, restaurants and quaint shops this seaside village awaits guests at Walt Disney World's boardwalk resort entertainment district. Walt Disney World Polynesian Resort Rating: 6 magic keys A relaxing tropical paradise with lush landscaping, waterfalls and colorful birds awaits guests at this deluxe hotel resort. Friendly people, fun, laughter and good cheer reflect the enchanting customs and culture of the islands. . Walt Disney World Contemporary Resort Rating: 6 magic keys From the dramatic art in the main tower with sleek monorails cruising overhead, to the casual style and convenience of garden rooms overlooking the beach, this is a Walt Disney World resort experience not to be missed. The deluxe resort's bold a-frame design makes it a modern masterpiece, capped off by a breathtaking view of the Disneys Magic Kingdom. Take in the awe-inspiring view of Cinderella Castle from high atop the resort at the award-winning California Grill Restaurant. The perfect hotel accommodations for any Disney vacation. Walt Disney World Boardwalk Inn Rating: 6 magic keys Beautifully appointed rooms, shingled rooftops, private courtyards and magnificent gardens combine to recreate the charming atmosphere of romantic bed-and-breakfast inns found along the mid-Atlantic coast of the 1940s. Plus bustling nightclubs, restaurants and shops recapture the fun and excitement of bygone seaside villages at Disneys boardwalk resort hotel entertainment district. Walt Disney World Grand Floridian Resort & Spa Rating: 6 magic keys Legendary elegance and lavish decor combine with impeccable service and spectacular views to offer guests the graciousness of a bygone era in a stunning world of Victorian charms. This deluxe resort hotel features live lobby entertainment by the Grand Floridian Orchestra, multi-paneled arch windows, turn-of-the-century gas lamps, regal chandeliers and a world-class spa. Walt Disney World Wilderness Lodge Resort Rating: 6 magic keys Resort hotel guests are immersed in an environment inspired by the cultural splendor and picturesque beauty of an African wildlife reserve. Many of the deluxe resorts hotel guestrooms feature balconies overlooking 33-acre tropical savannah that is home to more than 200 mammals and birds including giraffe, zebra, thomsons gazelle, ostrich and sacred ibis. Moderate Resorts Walt Disney World Caribbean Beach Resort Rating: 4 magic keys Relax as lush gardens, warm breezes and sunny skies beckon at this moderate priced resort. Six brightly colored island villages, each named after a Caribbean destination-capture the alluring ambiance of the tropics. Walt Disney World's Caribbean Beach Resort features seven pools and a pristine white-sand beached on the shores of a 45-acre lake. Walt Disney World Coronado Springs Rating: 4 magic keys Palm-shaped courtyards and Spanish-style haciendas create the perfect climate for relaxation at this moderately priced Walt Disney World resort. Guests can soak up the sun or splash in the pool designed as an archeological dig site with a five-story Mayan pyramid. Hotel accommodations are themed in three different areas with colorful plazas and picturesque vistas reflecting the beauty of Mexico and the American southwest. Walt Disney World Port Orleans - French Quarter Rating: 4 magic keys Stately southern mansions, rustic bayou dwellings and ornate row-house buildings are recalled at Walt Disney World's Port Orleans Resort. This resort hotel is a moderately priced resort featuring two regions: the French quarter and Riverside. A winding road and picturesque waterways that capture the mystery and romance of a trip up the Mississippi River from New Orleans to Natchez connect the two themed regions. Walt Disney World Port Orleans - Riverside Rating: 4 magic keys Stately southern mansions, rustic bayou dwellings and ornate row-house buildings are recalled at Walt Disney World's Port Orleans Resort. This resort hotel is a moderately priced resort featuring two regions: the French quarter and Riverside. A winding road and picturesque waterways that capture the mystery and romance of a trip up the Mississippi River from New Orleans to Natchez connect the two themed regions. Home Away From Home Resorts Walt Disney World Old Key West Resort Rating: 5 magic keys This home away from home hotel resort is themed to the tropical ambiance of a quaint Key West resort at the turn of the century. Studios, one bedroom, two bedroom, or three bedroom villas provide the perfect place for enchanted Disney vacations. The resort hotel features a festive boardwalk and a village of colorful clapboard-sided, tin roofed residence buildings that include spacious living areas, private balconies, beautiful views and fully equipped kitchenettes. Walt Disney World Boardwalk Villas Rating: 5 magic keys Studios, one, two and three bedroom villas combine with the elegance of a bygone era to recapture all the fun, excitement and timeless appeal of the coastal villages of the 1940s at this home away from home resort. The quaint, seaside mid-Atlantic feel is accentuated by all the shops, vendors and excitement of the nearby boardwalk. Walt Disney World Villas at The Disney Institute Rating: 5 magic keys The Villas at the Disney Institute offer villa and suite hotel accommodations in a wooded setting surrounding the lake Buena Vista Golf Course near the Downtown Disney area and Pleasure Island. Air conditioned motor coaches provide easy access to the entire Walt Disney World Vacation Kingdom. The resort offers pools and spas. Downtown Disney marketplace offers a variety of shopping, dining and marina rentals. Camping Resort Walt Disney World Fort Wilderness Cabins & Campground Rating: 5 magic keys Celebrating three decades as a true pioneer in the campground industry, Disneys Fort Wilderness Resort and Campground is a vacation haven for guests who crave natural, rustic charm amidst the most magical place on earth. This home away from home resort includes both cabins and campsites. The cabins offer a quaint, relaxing escape in surroundings that capture the rustic beauty of pioneer days. And for a real back-to-nature experience, campsites are available for travel trailers, motor homes and tents. . Other Deluxe Resort Hotels Walt Disney World Dophin Rating: 6 magic keys Ideally located adjacent to Epcot Center, MGM Studios Theme Park and Disneys Animal Kingdom, Disneys Dolphin and Swan Resorts put you in the center of the most magical place in the world. This exciting resort hotel complex offers everything you've come to expet from a world-class vacation destination. An exciting location, beautiful hotel accomodations, pampering service--it's all right here! Walt Disney World Swan Rating: 6 magic keys Ideally located adjacent to Epcot Center, MGM Studios Theme Park and Disneys Animal Kingdom, Disneys Dolphin and Swan Resorts put you in the center of the most magical place in the world. This exciting resort hotel complex offers everything you've come to expet from a world-class vacation destination. An exciting location, beautiful hotel accomodations, pampering service--it's all right here! Find our more about Orlando, Kissimmee, Lake Buena Vista & Disney World® : Walt Disney World® Official Site | City of Orlando Site | Map of Orlando | Orlando Weather Info | Orlando International Airport | City of Kissimmee | Walt Disney World Info | Lake Buena Vista Weather Info | Official Disneyland Site | The Disney Vacation Guide.com™ is not associated in any official way with the Walt Disney Company, its subsidiaries, or its affiliates. The official Disney site is available at www.disney.com . Besides providing independent information, commentary, reviews, and guides primarily about the theme park resorts of the Walt Disney Co., the Disney Vacation Guide™ allows visitors to book Official Walt Disney World® Resort hotels through an automated online booking system arranged with the resort and their hotels. Walt Disney World® and Disney® are trademarks of the Walt Disney Co.
Taiwan Traveling Taipei Tour
Taiwan Travel: Taiwan Maps and Information Web Taiwan Fun SET LANGUAGE : ADVERTISE NOW! where to go what to do +886 (4) 2358-5466 HOME MEDIA KIT CONTACT US FORUMS DOWNLOAD BACK ISSUES TAIWAN FUN > Taipei & North COMPASS > Taichung & Central FYI SOUTH > Tainan & Chiayi FYI SOUTH > Kaohsiung & Pingtung - DIRECTORY - MOVIES - TRAVEL - INFORMATION - MUSIC SCENE - HUMOUR - CLASSIFIEDS - PERSONALS - LANGUAGE EXCHANGE - FORUMS - ABOUT US - MAGAZINE SUBSCRIPTION Note: Information presented is correct at time of writing, however, changes may occur without our knowledge - please pay careful attention to the date. If you find our information to be incorrect, please contact us at: cds@taiwanfun.com Taiwan Maps Taiwan Northern Taiwan Central Taiwan Southern Taiwan Penghu North Taiwan Traveling Taipei Tour Bus | Accomodation Places to Visit Shi Lin Night Market | Aborigine Encounters In Northern Tsiwan | A Wonderland of Crabs | TaiPei's Top Beaches | Clear Skies And Unforgettable Scenery: Snow Mountain | A strawberry-flavored getaway to Miaoli county's Da Hu | Tao Yuan Shien Valley | Into The Wild: Hiking In Taiwan's High Mountains | Yung-Kang | Back to the Basics,Taiwan's Tourist Farms | The joys of rock-pooling | Events 2002I-lan International Children's Folklore & Folkgame Festival | Central Taiwan Traveling Back to the Basics,Taiwan's Tourist Farms | Accomodation Huang Shing Business Hotel | Ho Kang Hotel | Sleeping Around 'On the Cheap' | Smartue 52 Hotel | Places to Visit Romance along Taichung's JingGuo Boulevard | Lakeside leisure at Feng Le Sculpture Park | Xinshe | Central Taiwan's wines and liqueurs | Enjoying the elevated pleasures of Dadu Mountain | The 921 Earthquake Museum of Taiwan | Taiwan Boulevard | Escaping to Miaoli County's Dalagang Tea Farm | JIN BAO SHAN: Last resting place of songbird Teresa Teng Events Romantic Autumn Getaway:Da Keng Hot Springs Festival | International music, theater and fireworks at the 2003 Sun Moon Lake Festival | South & East Taiwan Traveling Kenting's Wuliting Airport | Chia Ba Train Station | Places to Visit The Ride Down South | Let's Go To Taitung | Kenting: A true all-things-to-all-people resort | A sea of cherry blossoms awaits April visitors to Alishan | Back to the Basics,Taiwan's Tourist Farms | Exploring Taiwan's Unspoiled East | The Southern Cross-Island Highway | The Road To Bankimcheng | The River Running Through It: Kaohsiung's Love River | Tainan's "Big Frozen Mountain" | Meinung: Hakka Stronghold In The South | Whitewater Rafting On The Laonong River | The Lakes of Kaohsiung | Barclay Memorial Park | Kaohsiung County's Mud Volcano | Events Enjoying beauty and hospitality of Hualien's Sixty-Rock Day-Lily Mountain | Real-life encounters with Rukai and Paiwan aboriginal culture in Pingtung | Sealife, food and fun at the 2003 East Coast Sailfish Season | Taiwan Islands Places to Visit 30 Minutes to Makung, Penghu | Getting away to Penghu | The islands of Matsu offer a tranquil cultural getaway | The new and old flavors of Jinmen's Jincheng | Hsiao Liuchiu | Green Island Scuba Diving Vacations (seperate site) | Other Websites Travel Agents WHOSE Travel Agent in Taiwan | Contributor's Boards © COMPASS GROUP 2000-2005 site by GCT Taiwan - Search Engine Positioning
Italy travel Florence -
Florence guide - Florence travel guide - Florence - guide to Florence - Italy travel Florence - airport Florence Florence guide - Florence travel guide - Florence - guide to Florence - Italy travel Florence - airport Florence - travel links Wednesday, 28 December 05 - 11:43 pm Top destinations Art Cities Beaches Lakes Mountains Spa Resorts Regions guides Abruzzo & Molise Alto Adige Apulia Basilicata & Calabria Campania Emilia Romagna Friuli Venezia Giulia Lazio Liguria Lombardy Marche Piedmont Sardinia Sicily Tuscany Trentino Umbria Valle d'Aosta Veneto Cities guides Aosta Asiago & 7 comuni Asolo Assisi Belluno & Dolomiti Venete Bologna Bolzano Brescia Bressanone Caorle & Bibione Capri Catania Cervia & Cesenatico's Beaches Chianti, Valdelsa, Valdarno Comacchio's Beaches Cortina d'Ampezzo Courmayeur M.Bianco Elba & Capraia Florence Garda Lake - Eastern Side Grosseto & Maremma Ischia Jesolo & Eraclea Como Lake & Lecco Lucca & Garfagnana Madonna di Campiglio Merano Milan Monte Cervino Montecatini Terme Naples Padua Palermo Pisa Portofino & Tigullio Gulf Ragusa Ravenna's Beaches Ravenna City Rimini, Riccione, Cattolica Riviera dei Fiori: Sanremo & Imperia Riviera del Brenta Rome Rovereto Rovigo e Delta del Po San Martino di Castrozza, Primiero, Val Venoi Siena Siracusa Sorrento & Amalfi Taormina Terme e Colli Euganei Turin Trento Treviso Val di Fassa Val di Fiemme Venice Verona Versilia & Viareggio Vicenza Florence Hotels Reserve Florence Hotels: save up 70% on rooms! Compare offers & book on line at hotel's web sites. About Tuscany Florence Guide Italy THINGS TO KNOW Getting there History and culture THINGS TO SEE Churches and Museums Places and charm THINGS TO TRY Eating and Drinking Shopping Hotels and lodgings THINGS TO EXPERIENCE Events La Dolce Vita ITINERARIES A special day Shopping in Florence Three places less than 40 km from Florence Directories of Web Sites Florence Italy Florence Hotels Downloads Florence Guide in PDF format Florence is an open-air exhibition of art and culture. It is famous worldwide, the heart of the Renaissance period and the home of the fine arts and literature. Florence has powerful symbols of Italian and European culture in every nook and cranny, to the extent that it is hard to identify this city with just one symbol. It may be the sculpture of David by Michelangelo , or perhaps the romantic Ponte Vecchio , or Giottos bell tower, but Florence could also be represented by famous people such as Leonardo Da Vinci , Michelangelo or Dante Alighieri , to name but a few . Getting there Getting to Florence is very easy from any Italian city since the city is an important railway and highway center... >>> History and culture In our tourists guide to Florence there had to be a section dedicated to the history of this wonderful city. Lets discover it together... >>> Churches and Museums We have chosen some of the most beautiful Churches and most interesting museums in Florence, for you to admire the masterpieces by Giotto, Cimabue, Michelangelo, Brunelleschi... >>> Places and charm Wandering around the city, discovering the hidden wonders and the most charming spots in Florence... >>> Eating and Drinking Florentine cooking is linked to a tradition of simple dishes prepared with genuine, tasty but plain ingredients, which has recently been reconsidered by the world of more sophisticated cuisine... >>> Shopping Florence has an antique tradition of craftwork: once upon a time, every area of the city was characterized by a particular kind of work: the sculptors studios, the leather goods makers, the blacksmiths and the goldsmiths... >>> Hotels and lodgings There are several types of accommodation available, depending on your budget: hostels to hotels: Florence has them all... >>> Events Florence is a lively city, full of local and international artistic and cultural events... >>> La Dolce Vita To get to know Florence, to become a part of the multi-faceted spirit of this city, you need to do more than just visit the museums, see the churches, palaces and monuments... >>> A special day For all those people in a rush due to their busy schedules, but who dont want to miss out on the pleasures of life, travelplan.it has dedicated a Florence itinerary with a morning-evening agenda... >>> Shopping in Florence For fashion addicts and fashion victims who are already familiar with the city and who are planning another stay in Florence, here is a made-to-measure itinerary... >>> Three places less than 40 km from Florence The area surrounding Florence is an excellent opportunity to relax, learn about things, enjoy oneself and make your taste buds happy... >>> More guides on: Region: Tuscany Tuscany Cities: Chianti, Valdelsa, Valdarno Elba & Capraia Grosseto & Maremma Lucca & Garfagnana Montecatini Terme Pisa Siena Versilia & Viareggio Click to view the map Servizi per le aziende Acquista la tua visibilità su Travel Plan Netplan Travel Network Travel Guides ItalyTravel Guides | VeniceTravel Guide | FlorenceTravel Guide | RomeTravel Guide | MilanTravel Guide | NaplesTravel Guide | Palermo Travel Guide | Taormina Travel Guide | SicilyTravel Guide | Cortina Travel Guide | VeronaTravel Guide | JesoloTravel Guide | Lucca & Garfagnana Travel Guide | Treviso Travel Guide | Ischia Travel Guide | Capri Travel Guide | Sorrento Travel Guide | Amalfi Travel Guide | More Italy Travel guides ... Hotels & Lodging Italy Hotels | Venice Hotels | Florence Hotels | Rome Hotels | Milan Hotels | Naples Hotels | Taormina Hotels | Verona Hotels | Morehotels ... Italy Hotels | Venice Hotels | Florence Hotels | Rome Hotels | Milan Hotels | Naples Hotels | Taormina Hotels | Capri Hotels | Ischia Hotels | More Italy Hotels ... Hotels | Italy Hotels | Venice Hotels | Florence Hotels | Rome Hotels | Milan Hotels | Naples Hotels | Taormina Hotels | Verona Hotels | Mestre Hotels | Treviso Hotels | More Italy Hotels ... Venice Hotels | Cortina Hotels | Asolo Hotels | Hotel Golden Rome | Hotel San Niccolò - Chianti | Hotel Il Granduca Florence | Venice Travel Guide | Venice Booking Center | Venice Hotels Servizi per le aziende - Netplan Travel Network Links A1 A2 B1 C1 D1 E1 F1 G1 H1 H2 I1 I2 J1 K1 L1 M1 N1 O1 P1 Q1 R1 S1 T1 U1 V1 W1 X1 Y1 Z1 AA1 AB1 AC1 AD1 AE1 AF1 AG1 AH1 AI1 AJ1 AK1 AL1 AM1 AN1 AN2 AO1 AP1 AQ1 AR1 AS1 AT1 AU1 AV1 AW1 AX1 AY1 AZ1 BA1 BB1 Italy Travel Guide © 2004 Fatto da: Netplan
Disney Vacation Packages Shop
MapQuest.Com: Maps, Directions and More Settings Help Mobile Maps Directions Special Offers Show me offers related to: - Select - Hotels Restaurants Flights Rental Cars Jobs Personals Event Tickets Real Estate Apartments Roommates Florists Dentists Mortgage Insurance Lawyers Disney Magical Vacations 2 Tkts for $25. Limited Time Offer. $79 Disney World Vacation Packages. www.discountthemeparkvacations.com Save on Disney Tickets Book a hotel and resort tickets. Save up to 30% with Expedia! www.Expedia.com 70% Off Disney Hotels Our Best Rate Guaranteed on Disney World Hotels & Resorts. Book & Save www.Tripres.com Disney World Villas Save by renting a 4 bed villa next to parks with private heated pool www.greenorangevillas.com Disney Vacation Packages Shop and Compare Vacation Packages. Save up to 40% more at Priceline. www.priceline.com Disney World Vacations $19 Hotels & $99 Vacation Packages. 2-for-1 Disney World Tickets. www.primetrips.com Disney vacations $100 Off Magic Your Way Tickets. Choose Your Disney Magical Vacation www.magicalgetaway.com 2006 Disney Deals 3 nights/ 2 Disney Tkts from $99 3 Disney Tkts only $40 (save $150+) www.EasyOrlandoVacationsOnline.com Travel Hotel Rooms Hotels Travel Insurance Vacations Travel Europe Travel Real Estate Vacation Homes Foreclosures Homes for Sale Commercial Real Estate Real Estate License Real Estate Vacations Vacations Europe Travel Orlando Florida Fishing Trips Vacation Homes African Safari Getaways Europe Travel Orlando Florida Las Vegas Travel Florida Vacations Mexico Vacations Caribbean Vacations About these results: "Sponsored Links" are listings that have been purchased by companies that want to have their sites appear for specific search terms. These listings are administered, sorted and maintained by Google (MapQuest's partner). For information about how Google sorts these listings, go to http://adwords.google.com/ and click on the 'Advertise with Us' link. Company Advertise Business Solutions Link to MapQuest Toolbar Privacy Legal ©2005 MapQuest, Inc. All rights reserved.
air travelers. These proposals
Air Travel Privacy Air Travel Privacy Latest News | Resources | Identification Schemes | Profiling | FOIA Documents | Other Documents | Analysis | Previous Files The right to travel is a part of the "liberty" of which the citizen cannot be deprived without due process of law under the Fifth Amendment ... Freedom of movement across frontiers in either direction, and inside frontiers as well, was a part of our heritage. Travel abroad, like travel within the country, may be necessary for a livelihood. It may be as close to the heart of the individual as the choice of what he eats, or wears, or reads. Freedom of movement is basic in our scheme of values. "Our nation," wrote Chafee, "has thrived on the principle that, outside areas of plainly harmful conduct, every American is left to shape his own life as he thinks best, do what he pleases, go where he pleases." -- Justice William O. Douglas, Kent v. Dulles (1958) Post-September 11, several measures have been considered to improve aviation security. Some of these proposals, such as improved training for airport screeners, checking all bags for bombs, strengthening cockpit doors, and placing air marshals on flights, do not implicate privacy interests and are sound security measures. Others, however, present privacy and security risks to air travelers. These proposals concern efforts to identify passengers and schemes to distinguish the "good guys" from the "bad." EPIC will make available on this page aviation security and privacy related documents it obtains from the government under the freedom of information law to promote and inform the public debate over these new schemes. In earlier responses to security threats the FAA issued a secret regulation that allowed airlines to demand photo identification and instituted a new profiling program called CAPPS (Computer Assisted Passenger Pre-screening System) based on travel data airlines routinely collected. See Previous Files . New proposals advocate using biometric credentials for "trusted travelers" and using extensive data mining of credit history, criminal records, and travel patterns to profile all airline passengers. NASA has even suggested developing "non-invasive neuro-electric sensors" or brain scans at the security gate to see if people are having suspicious thoughts. The stated goal of these new proposals is to rely on technology to reduce the "hassle factor" in airports and to reduce security threats. The core idea is to focus security resources on suspicious travelers, while ensuring that most people are not inconvenienced by heightened security. Terrorists, however, have been known to go to great lengths to look like most people. Former Transportation Security Agency chief John Magaw refused to endorse a "trusted traveler" card, fearing that it would be the first thing a terrorist will try to obtain. New profiling and identification programs will convert airport security into all-purpose police stops where criminals, deadbeat dads, and others seeking to avoid law enforcement for non-aviation security related reasons face the risk of being arrested. The basic structure of passenger profiling is to use an algorithm to determine indicators of characteristics or behavior patterns that are related to the occurrence of certain behavior. The CAPPS-II initiative will expand the range of databases searched for suspicious activity so that each airline passenger will be subjected to an extensive profiling. John Pointdexter's office in the Defense Department is considering developing a similar Total Information Awareness system. Each structural element of the CAPPS-II profiling system, however, raises a host of complex questions: Algorithm: What logic will be used? What is the basis for developing the algorithm? What are acceptable false positive and false negative rates? Indicators: What indicators are relevant? Are these indicators available? Who will collect and store the relevant indicators? Related: How are the indicators related to particular kinds of behavior? Is that relationship reliable? Behavior: Who determines what behavior should be targeted? What types of specific behavior will the system try to catch? In addition there are several technical issues such as how reliable is the data used to make profiling decisions? What kind of data should be collected and how long should the data be retained? Who will have access to the data and for what purposes? The policy issues also need to be addressed: what will be the rights of individuals to control their personally identifiable information? What recourse will be available for someone wrongly identified or denied a service? Will profiling based on deep data-mining stand up to charges of equal protection and due process violations? The new proposals directly implicate long standing constitutional protections under the fourth and first amendments, including the right to travel, and must be clearly understood and properly considered by the public. Latest News EPIC Joins Campaign Against Biometric Identification. Civil liberties organizations have sent a letter to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) regarding their plans to include biometric identifiers such as fingerprints and facial scans on all newly issued electronic passports. The letter, organized by Privacy International , warns this will lead to the first truly global database of biometric information. For more information, read the letter from the Campaign, see EPIC's biometrics page, and read a story by the BBC . (Mar. 30) EPIC Suit Uncovers Watchlist Errors. EPIC has uncovered agency documents through the Freedom of Information Act that raise important questions about how the Transportation Security Administration currently operates the "No-Fly" watchlist. The concerns surrounding the agency's administration of the list previews several potential problems with the proposed roll out of CAPPS-II , the Enhanced Computer Assisted Passenger Pre-screening System. For more information, see EPIC's analysis of the FOIA documents. (Apr. 1) Senators Want Answers on Air Profiling. The Senate Commerce Committee has unanimously agreed to an amendment (pdf) by Sen. Ron Wyden (D-OR) that would require the Transportation Security Administration to report to Congress on the privacy and civil liberties implications of the controversial CAPPS-II air passenger profiling system. See EPIC's Passenger Profiling page for more information. (Mar. 13) EPIC Comments on Air Travel Database. EPIC submitted comments on a Transportation Security Administration (TSA) proposal [PDF] to create a new database of Aviation Security Screening Records on all airline passengers. EPIC argued that the proposed system did not provide sufficient information for the public to contribute meaningfully to this rule-making procedure, and that the proposed system would infringe on the Constitutional right of association and travel. See TSA Docket for more information and public comments. (Feb. 24) EPIC Criticizes Gov't Rule on Citizen Travel. EPIC has filed comments [PDF] on the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS)'s proposed rule to collect passenger manifest information on all international travelers, including American citizens and legal permanent residents. The comments argue that the proposed rule is legally deficient because the INS has not complied with the Privacy Act in creating this new "system of records." EPIC has asked the INS to reissue its notice and meet the requirements of the Privacy Act. The comments also note that, by collecting and sharing travel data about citizens, the INS is placing a burden on the right to travel and the rights of anonymous association. (Feb. 4, 2003) EPIC Files Suit for "No-Fly List" Information. Seeking information about aviation security watchlists, EPIC has filed a lawsuit [PDF] against the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) in federal court in Washington. The legislation creating TSA authorizes the agency to maintain such lists, which reportedly have been used to interfere with the travel of political activists. (Dec. 12, 2002) Resources EPIC's presentation for the National Academy's seminar on Concealed Threat Detection , March 2005. Transportation Security Agency Aviation and Transportation Security Act of 2002 EPIC v. TSA FOIA Lawsuit seeking information on new identification and passenger profiling schemes Implementation of the Aviation and Transportation Security Act with a Focus on the 60-day Deadline for Screening and Checked Baggage House Transportation Committee, Subcommittee on Aviation, Jan. 23, 2002 Audit Reports on Aviation Security Office of Inspector General, Department of Transportation White House Commission on Aviation Safety and Security web page. EPIC's Profiling Page. EPIC's National ID Page. EPIC's Biometrics Page. EPIC's Face Recognition Page. EPIC's Terrorism Page: Information on pending efforts in Congress to increase wiretapping and gather personal information. EPIC's new page on Surveillance of European Air Travelers . Identification Schemes Gilmore v. Ashcroft -- FAA ID Challenge Aviation Security Biometrics Working Group [see Steering Committee Analysis for detailed information on proposed biometric identification schemes] Airlines Plan Quick System For Identifying Passengers Washington Post , June 22, 2002 Smart Check-In Cuts Airport Lines Wired News , Feb. 5, 2001. [Trusted traveler schemes have been contemplated well before 9/11] Maximus Flysecure proposal Profiling Trading Freedom for Security . The New American Magazine , May 5, 2003. EPIC's new Passenger Profiling page. Air Security Focusing on Flier Screening . Washington Post , September 4, 2002. Intricate Screening Of Fliers In Works . Washington Post , Feb. 1, 2002. Carnival Booth: An Algorithm for Defeating the Computer-Assisted Passenger Screening System . MIT/Harvard Law School Student paper. Electronic Record Systems and Individual Privacy . U.S. Congress Office of Technical Assessment OTA-CIT-296. House Transportation Hearing on Airline Passenger Profiling . Feb. 27, 2002. ACLU Passenger Profiling Complaint Form Documents Obtained under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) EPIC Suit Uncovers Errors in TSA's Watchlist , April 2003. NASA Ames Research Center Northwest Airlines Briefing . December 10-11, 2001. Other Documents Final Report of the White House Commission. Initial Report of the White House Commission (September 9, 1996). Executive Order 13015 creating the White House Commission on Aviation Safety and Security (August 22, 1996) ( PDF version ) Initial Federal Register notice of public meeting of White House Commission. Revised Federal Register notice announcing that part of the Commission's meeting will be closed to the public "in the interest of national security." 1994 statute authorizing FAA research into security matters (including "behavioral research") and exempting information relating to such research from disclosure under the FOIA. Analysis Image of a person scanned using a new x-ray device from AS&E. National Academy of Sciences report " Airline Passenger Security Screening: New Technologies and Implementation Issues " Paper on the limitations of profiling , Roger Clark, Australia National University. ACLU testimony before White House Commission on "Civil Liberties Implications of Airport Security Measures" (September 5, 1996). Letter to Privacy Journal editor Robert Ellis Smith from the FAA denying Smith's request for a copy of the FAA Security Directive on identification of airline passengers. HotWired article " Fear of Flying " on proposals. (September 11, 1996). Previous Files FAA Proposes Profiling Regulations. The Federal Aviation Administration published proposed regulations on April 19, 1999, governing "Security of Checked Baggage on Flights Within the United States." The draft rules detail the use of computer profiling techniques to identify suspicious passengers. Public comments can be filed until June 18, 1999. Airline Passenger Profiling Goes Into Effect. The Computer Assisted Passenger Screening System is scheduled to be phased in nationwide beginning on January 1. Under the system, passengers who "fit the profile" will be selected for heightened security measures, which can include a thorough search of their luggage, intrusive personal questioning, tagging of luggage with orange tape, and a physical escort from the check-in counter to the airport gate by security personnel. The ACLU is providing an online complaint form for passengers targeted by the profiling system. Microsoft Chief Architect Charles Simonyi tells what happens when you "fit the profile" (from Slate ). Proposed FAA rule for collecting personal information including name, address, Social Security Number, Date of birth and next of kin for every domestic passenger. General Account Office report, Aviation Safety and Security: Challenges to Implementing the Recommendations of the White House Commission on Aviation Safety and Security (Testimony, 03/05/97, GAO/T-RCED-97-90). The Gore Commission has released its final report recommending passenger profiling. A coalition of 17 groups has sent a letter to Gore opposing ID checks, profiling, new x-ray technologies and excessive secrecy by the FAA in making decisions. EPIC Privacy Page | EPIC Home Page Last Updated: March 29, 2005 Page URL: http://www.epic.org/privacy/airtravel/default.html