South America Travel


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South America Travel Planning index - Tips and Suggestions You are here: About > Travel > South America for Visitors Travel Go South America Essentials Plan Your First Trip to South America Photo Gallery Travel Features - Countries and Culture News and Current Events Reader Participation Requested Articles & Resources Most Popular Destinations Countries and Territories Plan Your Trip Getting There Culture Events, Fiestas, Holidays Languages Geography News & Current Events History Archaeology Sports and Recreation Wildlife / Conservation Guides and Gear Cuisine Buyer's Guide Before You Buy Top Picks Guide and Travel Books History and Culture Books Cookbooks Product Reviews Forums Help FREE Newsletter Sign Up Now for the South America for Visitors newsletter! See Online Courses Search South America for Visitors Travel Planning Guide picks Tours, tour operators, trip reports, airlines, cruises, health and safety, vacations, money, useful tips and reservations, money, news, reader reviews and useful publications to help plan your travels All About Touring South America Choosing destinations, time, cruises, plus helpful info about cuisine, tipping, festivals and more travel tips. Before You Buy A Tour to South America South America is a huge continent, offering the visitor a wealth of sightseeing opportunities. Tour agencies have developed itineraries enabling you to see as much as possible in as little time as possible. How do you know which tour operator is right for you? Countries and Capitals of South America This simple chart provides countries and capitals, plus links to updated World Fact Book data, and maps. Deals Page I'm pleased to be able to share with you great travel discounts, deals, argains, special offers, packages, and other tips and insider secrets as I find them. FAQ Some answers to those Frequently Asked Questions about using this site. First Time VisitorsTravel Planner Look at this illustrated index first to plan your trip. You'll find things to do before you leave, travel planning tips, destinations, top attractions, photo gallery, plus hundreds of pages of information about the countries you'll want to visit. Reader Reviews Choose a country, then fill in the form provided for location, time of visit, comments, recommendations, suggestions or warnings, plus add your rating of 1 -5. Tour Operators Tour Operators from A-Z, specialized tours, tour operators by country and related touring resources Weather Forecasts, average ranges, and more information to help you plan your trip Topic Index | Email to a Friend Our Story | Be a Guide | Advertising Info | Work at About | Site Map | Icons | Help User Agreement | Ethics Policy | Patent Info. | Privacy Policy | Kids' Privacy Policy ©2005 About, Inc., A part of the New York Times Company . All rights reserved. Around About New Video iPod - Review POLL: Must-Have Gadgets VIDEO: Portable Gaming VIDEO: Choosing a TV Hugh Hefner's Life What's Hot Cola de Mono - Monkey's Tail Cuzco Pisco Sour Chilean Style Falkland Islands Photos Virtual Tour Headlines New Year's Eve in Rio de Janeiro - Festa de Iemanj In Rio de Janeiro, on December 31, throngs of... Photo of the Week Once part of the infamous penal colony, and now... La Fiesta Grande Annually on December 24-26 thousands gather to worship the... Antarctic Wildlife Photo Gallery Summer in the Southern Hemisphere is the time for...
European vacation rentals with
Untours - European Vacation Rentals With Support! Le Chiuse 1 An attractive 2-bedroom farmhouse apartment set in a beautiful vineyard in the rolling hills of Tuscany. The farm offers a lovely outdoor sitting area and swimming pool, and Montalcino is a 20-minute hike away. Neiger The recently remodeled Neiger apartment in the Swiss alpine village of Goldern provides warm English-speaking hosts, comfort, a marvelous view of the Eiger North Face and the meadows of Hasliberg. Carola The spacious Carola apartment is on the second floor of the Schloss Sommersdorf, a Bavarian castle built in the fourteenth century. You will feel like a royal in this one-bedroom apartment with a queen-size bed, a beautiful living room filled with antiques, nice-sized kitchen and modern bathroom. As you roll over a country or Untour region, this text will change. The Amalfi Coast, Barcelona, Croatia, Dordogne, Corfu, Crete, Le Marche, Normandy, Corsica, Sardinia. Idyll now rents all over Europe! Don't want to be herded around on a guided tour? Don't want to do it all on your own? We will help you create your own adventure tour. We're the perfect compromise between vacation rental and European package tours. Untours: European vacation rentals with support since 1975 Idyll is a member of: The International Airlines Travel Agent Network Untours are endorsed by Switzerland Tourism "One of the world’s ten best travel bargains!" (Arthur Frommer, premier travel writer) "The Most Generous Company in America, 1999" Recipient of the Newman's Own/George Award Contact Us AUSTRIA: *Salzburg countryside Vienna CENTRAL EUROPE: *Prague *Budapest *Vienna FRANCE: *Alsace Provence *Paris GERMANY: The Rhine The Bavarian Castle GREECE: Nafplio (Peloponnese) HOLLAND: Leiden SPAIN: Andalusia ITALY: *Rome Sicily Tuscany North Tuscany South Umbria *Venice SWITZERLAND: Heartland Oberland Ticino *This location is available in a Sampler!
Vacation Rentals, Homes Vacation
Vacation Rentals-1st Choice Vacation Rentals the #1 Online Vacation Rentals Website. Worldwide Vacation Rentals, Lodging Vacation Rentals, Homes Vacation Rentals, Cabins Vacation Rentals, Bed and Breakfast's, Hotels, Resorts, Inns, Villa Vacation Rentals, and Vacation Rental Properties Home Search New Rentals List Your Rental About Us NotePad My 1stChoice Customer Login Destinations United States Mexico Caribbean Europe Australia Africa South Pacific New Zealand Asia South America Central America Canada Activities Open NotePad Close NotePad About NotePad Customer Service Press Help - FAQ Web Development News Letters My Destinations My Specials The Easiest Way on the internet to find vacation rentals world wide! Since 1994 1st Choice Vacation Rentals has been the easiest way on the Internet to find vacation rentals worldwide including properties in the United States, Mexico, Europe, South America, Australia, Africa, Canada and Asia.Choose from destinations like Orlando, North Lake Tahoe, South Lake Tahoe, West Lake Tahoe, Palm Springs, Hawaii, Maui and Kauai. Categories include homes, villas, condominiums, ski cabins, bed and breakfasts, timeshares and much more..... Select from our most traveled locations.. United States Lake Tahoe North Lake Tahoe South Lake Tahoe West Lake Tahoe Florida Orlando Florida Keys Fort Meyers Beach Hawaii Big Island / Kona Maui Oahu Kauai Molokai Mexico Cabo San Lucas Puerto Vallarta Mazatlan Cancun Manzanillo Select from listings around the world.. 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Add Your Listings We invite you to give your vacation rental property the exposure of the tens of thousands of renters visiting 1st Choice Vacation Rentals each day. 1st Choice Testimonials Read what our valued customers have to say about 1st Choice Vacation Rentals. 1st Choice Features Descriptions of some of the exciting new features on 1st Choice Advertising Opportunities Find how easy it is to get started renting your vacation rental with 1st Choice. Featured Property of the Month.. Most Exquisite Vacation Homes in Florida! Join our 1st Choice Vacation Rentals Newsletter and get information on what's new with 1st Choice. Sign-Up Now! In the News Seven Great Tips for Making Your Vacation Photos Memorable IN THE NEWS: Wall Street Journal Instant Messages Are Popping Up All Overby Daniel NasawAcknowledging that instant messaging isn't just for gossiping teenagers anymore, companies increasingly are using new IM tools to promote products, boost productivi...... 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Russia Travel Resources >
Russia Travel Guide - Money Matters You are here: About > Travel > Eastern Europe for Visitors > Russia-Belarus-Ukraine > Russia Travel Resources > Travel Essentials - Russia > Russia Travel Guide - Money Matters Travel Go Eastern Europe Essentials Best of Eastern Europe Map of Central/Eastern Europe Photo Gallery Country Profiles Discount Travel Websites Articles & Resources Planning Your Trip Ways to Travel What to Do in East Europe Maps for Eastern Europe Czech-SlovakTravel Hungary Travel Poland Travel Russia-Belarus-Ukraine Romania-Moldova Travel Baltic Travel Balkan Travel Culture and Holidays Photo Galleries East Europe Travel and Language Books Forums Help FREE Newsletter Sign Up Now for the Eastern Europe for Visitors newsletter! See Online Courses Search Eastern Europe for Visitors Stay up to date! Email to a friend Print this page Most Popular First Christmas Tree Europe map Best of Eastern Europe Croatia Naturism and Nudism Discount Travel Websites What's Hot Krakow Photo Gallery Profiles of Eastern Europe Moscow City Profile Czech Republic Photo Gallery - Charles Bridge and castle Sofia's Religous Buildings Related Topics Hotels / Resorts / Inns European History Architecture Air Travel Europe for Visitors Money Matters From Apply Now , Your Guide to Eastern Europe for Visitors . FREE Newsletter. Sign Up Now! Russia Travel Guide Like everywhere else you travel, you'll need money when you visit Russia. Below you'll find handy information about money in Russia, including cash, credit cards, travelers checks, exchange rates, ATMs, and banks.
Currency
The currency in Russia is the ruble (RUR). One ruble equals 100 kopeks.
Banknotes have a value of 5, 10, 50, 100, 500 and 1000 rubles. Coins are found in 1, 5, 10 and 50 kopek pieces and 1, 2 and 5 ruble coins. Only notes and coins dated 1997 or after are valid.
Taking Money with You
If your travel plans are just to the larger cities of European Russia, it's best to bring a mixture of cash, travelers checks, and credit cards. You should bring just $100-200 per person. Travelers checks, which are safe because if lost or stolen can be replaced, can't normally be used to pay for goods or services but can be used to get cash when you need it.
If you travel outside of larger cities in European Russia, expect to use cash only.
Exchanging Money
Check the latest conversion rates before you go.
Don't change money on the street as there is no need and the risks are too great. Change money in a bank or currency exchange office, or use an ATM machine. The problem with ATMs is that there are now scams where account and PIN numbers are electronically stolen. Therefore, it might be safer to use an ATM machine inside a bank.
Currency exchange offices are "obmyen balooti," and they usually advertise their rates in their windows. There are plenty of them in the big cities and their rates tend to be better than in banks.
Credit Cards
MasterCard and Visa credit cards are generally accepted at hotels, restaurants and many shops in larger cities. In the hinterlands, you'll have to rely more on cash.
Travelers Checks
American Express and Thomas Cook travelers checks are the most widely accepted, and there are offices in major cities where you can exchange them for cash.
Banks
Banking hours are generally MonSat 10:00 am to 6:00 or 8:00 pm. Many banks offer Western Union money transfer services.
Costs
Moscow can be expensive for tourists, especially for hotels and upscale restaurnats, and costs can be twice that of St. Petersburg. Outside these two cities, costs are considerably lower. Depending on the level of luxury you require, however, budget travelers can still find reasonable costs in Russia's larger cities, whether for accommodations or meals. Other costs, such as certain groceries and public transportation, are very cheap. Russia Travel Guide Index
Profile of Russia
City Profile: Moscow
City Profile: St. Petersburg
Before You Go
Need to Know
Money Matters
Intercity Travel
City Transit
Driving
Health and Safety
Lodging
Dining and Drinking
Communications
Shopping
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air travel poses no
Air travel during pregnancy: Is it safe? - MayoClinic.com Air travel during pregnancy: Is it safe? Q. Is it safe to fly during pregnancy? I've heard that it's not recommended in the first or last trimester. No name / No state A. Commercial air travel poses no special risks to a healthy pregnant woman or her fetus. However, pregnant women with certain underlying conditions are at increased risk of problems and should check with their doctors before flying. These conditions include: Severe anemia Sickle cell disease A history of blood clots Placental insufficiency The lowered air pressure in a pressurized airplane cabin has minimal effect on the fetus. During the flight, air pressure is adjusted to approximately that of between 5,000 and 8,000 feet above sea level. Although you and your baby will both have less oxygen in your blood than you would at sea level, your bodies will adjust to this. Some pregnant women worry about exposure to electromagnetic radiation from the sun at high altitudes. Although the exposure increases at higher altitudes, it's still very low and won't increase the risk of birth defects or miscarriage. According to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the safest time for a pregnant woman to travel is during the second trimester (18 through 24 weeks). This is when a pregnant woman has the lowest risk of miscarriage or premature labor. Many doctors recommend that women avoid flying after 36 weeks of pregnancy or if they're at risk of preterm delivery. Some tips for pregnant women who plan to fly: Ask for an aisle seat or a seat at the bulkhead — which offers the most space and comfort — or over the wings — which offers the smoothest ride. Fasten the safety belt under your abdomen across the tops of your thighs. When possible, get up and walk every half-hour and flex and extend your ankles to prevent blood clots. Drink plenty of fluids. Low humidity in the cabin has a dehydrating effect. All airlines have policies regarding pregnancy and flying. So, check with the airline before booking a flight. RELATED Articles Ectopic pregnancy Pregnancy and diabetes: Plan your pregnancy to avoid complications Twin pregnancy: What multiples mean for mom Ask a Specialist Cytomegalovirus (CMV) in pregnancy Flu shot in pregnancy: Is it safe? Asthma and pregnancy Centers Pregnancy Center MayoClinic.com Bookstore 'Mayo Clinic Fitness for EveryBody' (Softcover) 'Mayo Clinic on Digestive Health' (Softcover) 'Mayo Clinic Guide to a Healthy Pregnancy' (Softcover) ARTICLE TOOLS Print Larger type more information Oct 14, 2004 © 1998-2005 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). All rights reserved. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. "Mayo," "Mayo Clinic," "MayoClinic.com," "Mayo Clinic Health Information," "Reliable information for a healthier life" and the triple-shield Mayo logo are trademarks of Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. AN00398 About this site · Site help · Contact us · e-Newsletter · Site map Privacy policy updated Oct 7, 2005 Terms and conditions of use updated Jun 3, 2004 LEGAL CONDITIONS AND TERMS OF USE APPLICABLE TO ALL USERS OF THIS SITE. ANY USE OF THIS SITE CONSTITUTES YOUR AGREEMENT TO THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF USE. © 1998-2005 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. All rights reserved. Mayo Clinic Medical Services | MayoClinic.com Bookstore Diseases & Conditions Drugs & Supplements Treatment Decisions Healthy Living Ask a Specialist Health Tools Home Log in Register now ASK A PREGNANCY SPECIALIST Advertising and sponsorship policy Dec 28, 2005