Air Travel Skip to

Travel Safely on FirstGov.gov Skip to Main Content Skip to Government Search Skip to Bottom Nav Skip to Top Nav Bar-Right Aligned Skip to By Organization Skip to Contact Your Government Skip to Top Nav bar Skip to Reference Center Skip to Air Travel Skip to Domestic Travel Skip to International Travel Search Government Websites Advanced Search Search Tips Home About Us Site Index Frequent Questions Help Español Other Languages By Organization » A-Z Agency Index Federal Executive Federal Legislative Federal Judicial Cross-Agency Portals State Government Local Government Tribal Government Contact Your Government » E-mail Phone In-Person Frequently Asked Questions more Reference Center » Data & Statistics Forms Graphics and Photos Laws & Regulations Libraries more Home > America Responds > Travel Safely Travel Safely Be prepared for domestic or international travel. On This Page Air Travel Domestic Travel International Travel Featured Sites Travel and Transportation Facts Travel, Transportation and Recreation What You Can and Cannot Take on Airplanes Local Weather Forecast Enter City or Zip Code: Air Travel Federal Aviation Administration Update For Travelers from the Transportation Security Administration Prohibited Items in Aircraft Cabins Real-Time Airport Status Transportation Security Measures Developed in Response to September 11th Back to Top Domestic Travel Check State Transportation Web Sites Homeland Security and Emergency Services, by State Operation Liberty Shield Safety Data for All Modes of Travel Security on Trains, Trucks, Cruise Ships and Buses Back to Top International Travel A to Z Help for Americans Abroad ALERT: International Travel Warnings Americans Living and Traveling Abroad Crisis Awareness and Preparedness for Overseas Travelers Emergency Services for U.S. Citizens Abroad Locating Americans Abroad in Event of Emergency Nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate Abroad Port and Border Security Security Suggestions for U.S. Business Representatives Abroad (.PDF | requires Adobe Acrobat Reader ) U.S. Border Crossing Wait Times What You Should Know Before Traveling Abroad Back to Top Important Notices Privacy Contact Us Suggest-A-Link Link to Us FirstGov.gov TM is the U.S. government's official web portal: Federal Citizen Information Center Office of Citizen Services and Communications , U.S. General Services Administration 1800 F Street, NW, Washington, DC 20405 Questions about the federal government? Check our frequently asked questions , e-mail FirstGov or call 1 (800) FED INFO (1-800-333-4636)

vacation packages. Inclusive Adult

Club Med: the All-Inclusive Vacation Resorts Adventure Travel Packages, All Inclusive Resorts : Club Med, the Family and Single Vacations specialist. You need to have Javascript enabled to enter on the website. Clic here to enter Club Med Punta Cana in Dominican Republic. ClubMed Columbus Isle , Bahamas - San Salvador Archipelago Club Med Sandpiper : the best tennis and golf club for family vacations in Florida. Spring Break Vacation : Sandpiper in Florida ClubMed Phuket , Thailand - Kata Bay, in the heart of the Kingdom of Siam Vittel Ermitage , France - Vosges Club Med Cancun boasts a vibrant social atmosphere and lively evening entertaiment. Ibiza , Spain, The Balearics: Relaxation, sports or fiesta? Ski Vacations : on the Club Med Website, you will find the best vacations destinations, France and Switzerland, where you can practise your favourite snow sports . Ski Resort : the most beautiful ski resorts are found on the Club Med Website Club Med GM : short for gentils membres or gracious members. Club Med News : Club Med actuality and events are on the website. Air Inclusive Vacation : with more than 120 destinations all around the world, Club Med offers Air and vacation packages. Inclusive Adult Resorts : Inclusive Adult Resorts with Club Med. Crested Butte Ski : one of the first destination for skiing, Crested Butte in Colorado. Active Vacation : with more than 40 activities, you will enjoy the Active Vacation. Cancun Vacation : one of the most popular destination in the world. Florida Vacations : Experience American style holiday with Club Med Florida Village Family Resorts : Club Med, the Family Resorts specialist. Spring Break Vacations : Club Med equal Spring Break Vacations too. Club Med France Club Med UK Club Med Switzerland Club Med BE Club Med Italia Club Med Nederland

South America Travel

Destinations: Tropical South America | CDC Travelers' Health Home About CDC Press Room Funding A-Z Index Centers, Institute & Offices Training & Employment Contact Us CDC en Español Search: Travelers' Health Travelers' Health Home > Destinations > Tropical South America Health Information for Travelersto Countries in Tropical South America On This Page Vaccines for Your Protection Diseases Found in Tropical South America Other Health Risks What You Need To Bring With You Staying Healthy During Your Trip After You Return Home For More Information Travel Notices in Effect Yellow Fever: Venezuela, South America (Released November 4, 2005) U.S. Department of State See all Traveler's Health travel notices Vaccines for Your Protection: Tropical South America Routine Vaccinations Check with your healthcare provider: you and your family may need routine as well as recommended vaccinations. Before travel, be sure you and your children are up to date on all routine immunizations according to schedules approved by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practice (ACIP). See the schedule for adults and the schedule for infants and children . Some schedules can be accelerated for travel. See your doctor at least 4–6 weeks before your trip to allow time for shots to take effect. If it is less than 4 weeks before you leave, you should still see your doctor. It might not be too late to get your shots or medications as well as other information about how to protect yourself from illness and injury while traveling. Recommended Vaccinations and Preventive Medications The following vaccines may be recommended for your travel to Tropical South America. Discuss your travel plans and personal health with a health-care provider to determine which vaccines you will need. Hepatitis A or immune globulin (IG). Transmission of hepatitis A virus can occur through direct person-to-person contact; through exposure to contaminated water, ice, or shellfish harvested in contaminated water; or from fruits, vegetables, or other foods that are eaten uncooked and that were contaminated during harvesting or subsequent handling. Hepatitis B , especially if you might be exposed to blood or body fluids (for example, health-care workers), have sexual contact with the local population, or be exposed through medical treatment. Hepatitis B vaccine is now recommended for all infants and for children ages 11–12 years who did not receive the series as infants. Malaria: your risk of malaria may be high in these countries, including some cities. See your health care provider for a prescription antimalarial drug. For details concerning risk and preventive medications, see Malaria Information for Travelers to Tropical South America . Rabies , if you might have extensive unprotected outdoor exposure in rural areas, such as might occur during camping, hiking, or bicycling, or engaging in certain occupational activities. Typhoid vaccine. Typhoid fever can be contracted through contaminated drinking water or food, or by eating food or drinking beverages that have been handled by a person who is infected. Large outbreaks are most often related to fecal contamination of water supplies or foods sold by street vendors. As needed, booster doses for tetanus-diphtheria and measles . Required Vaccinations Yellow fever is present in this region and vaccination is recommended if you travel to the endemic zones in any of these countries. A certificate of yellow fever vaccination may be required for entry into certain countries if you have visited an endemic area. For detailed information, see Comprehensive Yellow Fever Vaccination Requirements . Also, find the nearest authorized U.S. yellow fever vaccine center . Diseases found in Tropical South America (risk can vary by country and region within a country; quality of in-country surveillance also varies) Malaria An Anopheles freeborni mosquito takes a blood meal. Malaria is always a serious disease and may be a deadly illness. Humans get malaria from the bite of a mosquito infected with the parasite. Prevent this serious disease by seeing your health care provider for a prescription antimalarial drug and by protecting yourself against mosquito bites ( see below ). Your risk of malaria may be high in these countries, including some cities. Travelers to malaria-risk areas, including infants, children, and former residents of South America, should take an antimalarial drug. Chloroquine is the recommended drug for Paraguay. Travelers to Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela should take one of the following antimalarial drugs: (listed alphabetically): atovaquone/proguanil, doxycycline, mefloquine, or primaquine (in special circumstances). For additional information on malaria risk and prevention, see Malaria Information for Travelers to Tropical South America . Yellow Fever Yellow fever is present in this region and vaccination is recommended if you travel to the endemic zones. A certificate of yellow fever vaccination may be required for entry into certain countries if you have visited an endemic area. For detailed information, see Comprehensive Yellow Fever Vaccination Requirements . Also, find the nearest authorized U.S. yellow fever vaccine center . Food and Waterborne Diseases Avoid buying food or drink from street vendors, because it is relatively easy for such food to become contaminated. Make sure your food and drinking water are safe. Food and waterborne diseases are the primary cause of illness in travelers. Travelers’ diarrhea can be caused by viruses, bacteria, or parasites, which are found throughout Tropical South America and can contaminate food or water. Infections may cause diarrhea and vomiting ( E. coli , Salmonella , cholera , and parasites), fever ( typhoid fever and toxoplasmosis), or liver damage ( hepatitis). Brucellosis is occasionally seen in travelers, most commonly acquired through eating or drinking contaminated milk products. Additional information: see the Safe Food and Water page for a list of links. Other Disease Risks Dengue , filariasis , leishmaniasis , onchocerciasis , and American trypanosomiasis (Chagas disease) are other diseases carried by insects that also occur in this region. Epidemics of viral encephalitis and dengue fever occur in some countries in this area. Bartonellosis, or Oroya fever (a sand fly-borne disease), occurs in arid river valleys on the western slopes of the Andes up to 3,000 meters (9,842 feet). Louse-borne typhus, a rickettsial infection is often found in mountain areas of Colombia and Peru. Protecting yourself against insect bites ( see below ) will help to prevent these diseases. Schistosomiasis, a parasitic infection that can be contracted in fresh water in this region, is found in Brazil, Suriname, and north-central Venezuela. Do not swim in fresh water (except in well-chlorinated swimming pools) in these countries. (For more information, please see Swimming and Recreational Water Precautions .) If you visit the Andes Mountains, ascend gradually to allow time for your body to adjust to the high altitude, which can cause insomnia, headaches, nausea, and altitude sickness. In addition, use sunblock rated at least 15 SPF, because the risk of sunburn is greater at high altitudes. Other Health Risks Injuries Motor vehicle crashes are a leading cause of injury among travelers. Protect yourself from motor vehicle injuries: avoid drinking and driving; wear your safety belt and place children in age-appropriate restraints in the back seat; follow the local customs and laws regarding pedestrian safety and vehicle speed; obey the rules of the road; and use helmets on bikes, motorcycles, and motor bikes. Avoid boarding an overloaded bus or mini-bus. Where possible, hire a local driver. What You Need To Bring With You Long-sleeved shirt, long pants, and a hat to wear whenever possible while outside, to prevent illnesses carried by insects (e.g., malaria , Dengue , filariasis , leishmaniasis , and onchocerciasis ). Insect repellent containing DEET . Bed nets treated with permethrin. For use and purchasing information, see Insecticide Treated Bednets on the CDC malaria site. Overseas, permethrin or another insecticide, deltamethrin, may be purchased to treat bed nets and clothes. Flying-insect spray to help clear rooms of mosquitoes. The product should contain a pyrethroid insecticide; these insecticides quickly kill flying insects, including mosquitoes. Iodine tablets and portable water filters to purify water if bottled water is not available. See Preventing Cryptosporidiosis: A Guide to Water Filters and Bottled Water for more detailed information. Sunblock, sunglasses, and a hat for protection from harmful effects of UV sun rays. See Skin Cancer Questions and Answers for more information . Prescription medications: make sure you have enough to last during your trip, as well as a copy of the prescription(s) or letter from your health-care provider on office stationery explaining that the medication has been prescribed for you. Always carry medications in their original containers, in your carry-on luggage. Be sure to bring along over-the-counter antidiarrheal medication (e.g., bismuth subsalicylate, loperamide) and an antibiotic prescribed by your doctor to self-treat moderate to severe diarrhea. See suggested over-the-counter medications and first aid items for a travel kit . Staying Healthy During Your Trip Travelers should take the following precautions To stay healthy, do... When using repellent on a child, apply it to your own hands and then rub them on your child. Avoid children's eyes and mouth and use it sparingly around their ears. Wash your hands often with soap and water or, if hands are not visibly soiled, use a waterless, alcohol-based hand rub to remove potentially infectious materials from your skin and help prevent disease transmission. In developing countries, drink only bottled or boiled water, or carbonated (bubbly) drinks in cans or bottles. Avoid tap water, fountain drinks, and ice cubes. If this is not possible, learn how to make water safer to drink . Take your malaria prevention medication before, during, and after travel, as directed. (See your health care provider for a prescription.) To prevent fungal and parasitic infections, keep feet clean and dry, and do not go barefoot, even on beaches. Always use latex condoms to reduce the risk of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases. Protect yourself from mosquito insect bites: Wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats when outdoors. Wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats. Use insect repellents that contain DEET (N, N-diethylmethyltoluamide). For more information about insect repellents and correct use, see What You Need to Know about Mosquito Repellent on the CDC West Nile Virus site . If no screening or air conditioning is available: use a pyrethroid-containing spray in living and sleeping areas during evening and night-time hours; sleep under bed nets, preferably insecticide-treated ones. If you are visiting friends and relatives in your home country, see additional special information about malaria prevention in Recent Immigrants to the U.S. from Malarious Countries Returning 'Home' to Visit Friends and Relatives on the CDC Malaria site. Do not Do not eat food purchased from street vendors or food that is not well cooked to reduce risk of infection (i.e., hepatitis A and typhoid fever). Do not drink beverages with ice. Avoid dairy products, unless you know they have been pasteurized. Do not swim in fresh water to avoid exposure to certain water-borne diseases such as schistosomiasis. (For more information, please see Swimming and Recreational Water Precautions .) Do not handle animals, especially monkeys, dogs, and cats, to avoid bites and serious diseases (including rabies and plague). Consider pre-exposure rabies vaccination if you might have extensive unprotected outdoor exposure in rural areas. For more information, please see Animal-Associated Hazards . Do not share needles for tattoos, body piercing or injections to prevent infections such as HIV and hepatitis B. After You Return Home If you have visited a malaria-risk area, continue taking your antimalarial drug for 4 weeks (chloroquine, doxycycline, or mefloquine) or seven days (atovaquone/proguanil) after leaving the risk area. Malaria is always a serious disease and may be a deadly illness. If you become ill with a fever or flu-like illness either while traveling in a malaria-risk area or after you return home (for up to 1 year), you should seek immediate medical attention and should tell the physician your travel history. For More Information For more information about these and other diseases, please check the Diseases page and CDC Health Topics A-Z Diseases carried by insects Dengue : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=dengue.htm : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=lyme.htm Malaria information for Travelers to Tropical South America : http://www.cdc.gov/travel/regionalmalaria/tropsam.htm Malaria Frequently asked questions : http://www.cdc.gov/malaria/faq.htm Malaria Prescription Drugs : http://www.cdc.gov/travel/malariadrugs.htm : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=plague.htm Yellow fever : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=yellowfever.htm Diseases carried in food or water : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=madcow.htm Cholera : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=cholera.htm Escherichia coli diarrhea : http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dbmd/diseaseinfo/escherichiacoli_g.htm Hepatitis A : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=hav.htm Schistosomiasis : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=schisto.htm Typhoid fever : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=typhoid.htm Diseases from person-to-person contact Hepatitis B : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=hbv.htm HIV/AIDS prevention : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=hivaids.htm HIV-infected travelers (in The Immunocompromised Traveler) : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=special&obj=hivtrav.htm&cssNav=browseoyb Important: This document is not a complete medical guide for travelers to this region. Consult with your doctor for specific information related to your needs and your medical history; recommendations may differ for pregnant women, young children, and persons who have chronic medical conditions. Date: November 4, 2005 Content Source: National Center for Infectious Diseases, Division of Global Migration and Quarantine Destinations Vaccinations Diseases Yellow Book Safe Food and Water Illness and Injury Abroad Traveling with Children Cruise Ship and Air Travel Special Needs Travel Traveling with Pets Travel Medicine Clinics Yellow Fever Vaccination Clinics References and Resources Travelers' Health Automated Information Line PHONE: 877-FYI-TRIP toll free (Information about ordering the Yellow Book and International Certificates of Vaccination and recorded messages on travel-related health topics) VIA EMAIL: Contact Us Form Home | Policies and Regulations | Disclaimer | e-Government | FOIA | Contact Us Department of Health and Human Services Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,1600 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30333, U.S.A Tel: (404) 639-3311 / Public Inquiries: (404) 639-3534 / (800) 311-3435

South America Travel

South American Explorers.org - Home to everything for South American Travel! Best Info Sheets, Trip Reports, Clubhouses, Volunteer options, and more! Home | About SAE | Help Out | Site Map | Search | Contact Us TRAVEL INFO | COUNTRIES | CLUBHOUSES | MAGAZINE | VOLUNTEER | JOBS | DISCOUNTS | TRAVEL STORE | MEMBER SERVICES Member's Area Login Username & Password New Issue of SAE! Subscribe Back Issues of Magazine Updates about S.A. Receive our eNews - Free! View eNewsletter Archives Recommended pages Store Items on Sale Holiday Gift Ideas Discounts page, Save $ Events Calendar SAE Wishlist Top 10 reasons to join SAE: 1. Clubhouses in key countries 2. Trip planning advice 3. Discounts on lodging, trips, etc 4. 64 page quarterly Magazine 5. Member-written trip reports 6. Free Internet, Mail & Fax 7. Knowlegeable Staff 8. Up-to-date, hard-to-find Info 9. Libraries, databases 10. Free storage in Clubhouses Not a member? click here. Join SAE today and receive a FREE Lonely Planet Phrasebook Headlines Headline full story... Welcome to South American Explorers.org Planning to study Spanish? Raft the Amazon? Hike the Inca Trail? Work on an archaeological dig? Find volunteer work? Explore the Galapagos? Scuba dive? Climb Aconcagua? Kayak the Apurima? Soak up sun on the beach? Drive or bicycle around the continent? Join an expedition? Or look for birds? Whatever you want to do, South American Explorers can help with trip planning, member recommended guides and outfitters, discounts on lodging, schools, travel...and much more. We are not a travel agency or a tour opperator, rather, we specialize in assisting independent travelers and groups make the most of their experiences. We provide personal help and attention to details backed up with nearly 30 years of experience. That’s how long we’ve been assisting scientists, researchers, students and others heading to South America . So, take some time to explore all our website has to offer and contact us today to see how we can help you ! Choose a Destination... Fresh web pages... Discounts in Cusco, Peru and More! . NEW Travel Store! BA Clubhouse page Bulletin Boards What the Guidebooks are saying... “For many long-term travelers, journalists, scientists and expat residents, this club has become almost legendary since it was founded in 1977. An information center for travelers, adventurers, and scientific expeditions, providing excellent advice about Latin American travel. A relaxing place to do research or just chat with the friendly staff in Lima or Cusco.” Lonely Planet, Peru “ The non-profit South American Explorers is widely recognized as the best place to go for information on South America. Highly recommended as a source for specialized information, member written trip reports, maps, lectures, and library resources. SAE publishes a 64-page quarterly journal, helps members plan trips and expeditions, stores gear, holds post, provides expert travel advice, etc. The SAE membership card is good for many discounts. Clubhouses are attractive and friendly.” South American Handbook 2006 “…an information network for South America. Since 1977, researchers, explorers, students, and long-term travelers from all over the world have used the SAE as a base…a leading source of information on Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, and Latin America as a whole. Services include trip reports, storage, discounts, use of library and map room, extensive volunteer database, South American Explorer magazine. Excellent for all information and advice.” The Bradt Trekking Guide, Peru and Bolivia “A gold mine of information about Peru and the rest of South America and the number one spot in the country to meet people.” Moon Guide, Peru "This outfit is well respected and is the ultimate resource for information about outdoor experiences. If you only make one call—or surf one website—this should be it." Let’s Go Story Title Lorem About Us | Site Map | Contact Us | Advertising | e-Newsletters | Magazine | Maps | Guidebooks | Discounts | Jobs | Volunteer | Store | Travel Insurance | Bulletin Boards | Travel Advisories | Trip Reports | Info Sheets | Donate | Clubhouses | Countries | Staff Only ©2005 South American Explorers

Ski Vacations, and more!

Colorado Ski Lodging is your very own luxury resort for your Summit County, Colorado mountain vacation. Located in Frisco, Colorado, Colorado Ski Lodging offers the ultimate in luxury vacation group lodging for corporate retreats, family reunions and group ski trips. Colorado Ski Lodging is located in the heart of Summit County, just a stone's throw away from 7 world-class ski areas: Copper, Keystone, Breckenridge, A-Basin, Loveland, Vail and Beaver Creek. Our 10,000 square foot luxury ski lodging retreat is located one block from Frisco's Main Street, great shopping, a variety of restaurants and bars, the Frisco Bay Marina, and the free County-Wide Shuttle. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NEW FOR 2005! SPRING SKIING SPECIAL!! 10% discount on any 4 night stay! 20% discount on any 7 night stay! March and April 2005 only (Bookings must be made directly with Colorado Ski Lodging) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Set on 2 beautifully forested acres beside a lovely trout pond, Colorado Ski Lodging provides: • 9 Bedrooms • 8 Bathrooms • 9 Fireplaces • Great Room • Billiard Room • • Exercise Room • 2 Massage Rooms • Gourmet Kitchen • • Large Dining Room / Conference Room• Indoor Swimming Pool/Spa • ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 877-COLO-SKI • P.O. Box 262, Frisco, CO 80443 A Luxury Rocky Mountain Lodging Retreat in Frisco, Colorado. We are surrounded by a myriad of enjoyable summer and winter activities which make Colorado Ski Lodging ideal for Corporate Retreats, Family Reunions, Group Ski Vacations, and more!