Russia Travel Resources (16)


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Russia-Belarus-Ukraine Travel Information You are here: About > Travel > Eastern Europe for Visitors > Russia-Belarus-Ukraine Travel Go Eastern Europe Essentials Best of Eastern Europe Map of Central/Eastern Europe Photo Gallery Country Profiles Discount Travel Websites Articles & Resources Planning Your Trip Ways to Travel What to Do in East Europe Maps for Eastern Europe Czech-SlovakTravel Hungary Travel Poland Travel Russia-Belarus-Ukraine Romania-Moldova Travel Baltic Travel Balkan Travel Culture and Holidays Photo Galleries East Europe Travel and Language Books Forums Help FREE Newsletter Sign Up Now for the Eastern Europe for Visitors newsletter! See Online Courses Search Eastern Europe for Visitors > Russia-Belarus-Ukraine Russia-Belarus-Ukraine Travel Information Russia's major cities balance castles and museums with modern life. Visitors flock to St. Petersburg and Moscow or ride on the Trans-Siberian Railway to view a greater slice of Russia. Less well-known travel destinations with surprising gems are Belarus and Ukraine. Read on for more information. Subtopics Belarus (1) Ukraine (1) Russia Travel Resources (16) Articles & Resources Sort By : Guide Picks | Alphabetical | Recent Profile of Russia This overview of Russia gives you quick information about the general state of the country, what to expect from tourist facilities, and what the climate's like. Topic Index | Email to a Friend Our Story | Be a Guide | Advertising Info | Work at About | Site Map | Icons | Help User Agreement | Ethics Policy | Patent Info. | Privacy Policy | Kids' Privacy Policy ©2005 About, Inc., A part of the New York Times Company . All rights reserved. Around About New Video iPod - Review POLL: Must-Have Gadgets VIDEO: Portable Gaming VIDEO: Choosing a TV Hugh Hefner's Life What's Hot Krakow Photo Gallery Profiles of Eastern Europe Moscow City Profile Czech Republic Photo Gallery - Charles Bridge and castle Sofia's Religous Buildings Headlines Spas of Budapest Whether you want to simply swim or soak in... Warsaw for Travelers In Warsaw, modern glass office buildings have emerged all over... Castle Hotels in Europe If you're seeking unique accommodations for your travels in Eastern... Romantic Destinations in Eastern Europe Looking for something beyond Paris or Tuscany for a romantic...
Travelers' Health Destinations Health
Travelers' Health | CDC Home About CDC Press Room Funding A-Z Index Centers, Institute & Offices Training & Employment Contact Us CDC en Español Search: Travelers' Health Destinations Health information for specific destinations Vaccinations Vaccination recommendations for travelers of all ages; yellow fever vaccination recommendations by country Travel Medicine Clinics Yellow Fever Vaccination Clinics Insect and Arthropod Protection References and Resources Frequently requested information and links, including 2005-2006 Yellow Book Diseases Illness and Injury Abroad Safe Food and Water Frequently Asked Questions Traveling with Children What to do before taking children to other countries; international adoptions Special Needs Travelers Information for travelers with special needs such as disabilities, pregnancy and breast-feeding, and HIV Disaster Relief Workers New! Health recommendations for relief workers responding to disasters Traveling with Pets What to do before taking pets to other countries. On DGMQ site Travel by Airplanes and Cruise Ships Health information about cruise ship travel. Includes inspection scores ("green sheets") for specific cruise ships by CDC's Vessel Sanitation Program (VSP) Updated Dec 9, 2005! Update: Influenza Activity — United States and Worldwide, May 22-September 3, 2005, and 2005-06 Season Vaccination Recommendations (MMWR—Released September 16) Typhim Vi ® Vaccine Limited Availability (Updated November 17) FDA Approves Extending the Pediatric Age for Hepatitis A Vaccine (Released August 17) Menactra (MCV4) Availability (Updated October 3) Traveling and Need a Yellow Fever Vaccination? Yellow Fever Registry lists authorized vaccination providers nationwide Temporary Unavailability of the International Certificate of Vaccination (Released December 16) About This Site Travel Health Warnings : None Travel Health Precautions : None Update: Human Infection with Avian Influenza A (H5N1) Virus in Asia (Updated December 27) Update: Recent Outbreaks of Poliomyelitis (Updated December 16) Yellow Fever, Sudan (Updated December 12) Update: Yellow Fever, West Africa (Updated November 17) Interim Guidance about Avian Influenza A (H5N1) for U.S. Citizens Living Abroad (Updated November 17) Yellow Fever: Venezuela, South America (Released November 4) Update: Dengue and Travelers (Updated November 3) Health Recommendations and Requirements for Travel to Saudi Arabia during the Hajj (Released December 8) Recent Avian Influenza Outbreaks in Asia and Europe (Updated December 6) Tropical Travel: Beware of Malaria Update: Outbreak of Marburg Hemorrhagic Fever in Angola Declared Over (Updated November 18) Measles and International Travel (Released November 15) Hurricane Disaster in the Southeast U.S (Updated September 23) Types of Travel Notices Travelers' Health Automated Information Line PHONE: 877-FYI-TRIP toll free (Information about ordering the Yellow Book and International Certificates of Vaccination and recorded messages on travel-related health topics) VIA EMAIL: Contact Us Form Malaria Case Management Hotline Health care providers needing assistance with the diagnosis or management of suspected cases of malaria, may call the CDC Malaria Hotline: 770-488-7788 (M-F, 8am-4:30pm, eastern time). Emergency consultation after hours, call: 770-488-7100 and request to speak with a CDC Malaria Branch clinician. Date: December 27, 2005 Content Source: National Center for Infectious Diseases, Division of Global Migration and Quarantine Home | Policies and Regulations | Disclaimer | e-Government | FOIA | Contact Us Department of Health and Human Services Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,1600 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30333, U.S.A Tel: (404) 639-3311 / Public Inquiries: (404) 639-3534 / (800) 311-3435
Orlando Vacation - Holiday
Package Deals - Orlando, Florida. Cheap discount inclusive vacation holiday packages. Home Package Deals North America USA Orlando Vacation - Holiday Package Deals Travel Directory Search Travel Directory Notes From the Editor Travel Blog Travel Photography Travel Photos Package Deals Africa Asia Europe Latin America Middle East North America • Boston • Chicago • Denver • Las Vegas • Los Angeles • Miami • New Orleans • New York City • Oahu • Orlando • San Francisco • Tampa • Toronto • Vancouver • Washington D.C. Oceania ORLANDO VACATION PACKAGE - HOLIDAY DEALS 11th hour vacations U.S Site Last minute travel made easy. Book Orlando Vacations and Travel. Find Last Minute Orlando Vacations at discounts of up to 90% Expedia.com U.S Site Current vacation packages and specials. Travel for the best vacation package prices available. Orlando Vacation Package Deals Expedia.co.uk U.K Site Expedia combines negotiated hotel, flight and hire car rates to offer high value trips to Orlando. Orlando Holiday deals Site59.com U.S Site Site59 provides one-stop shopping for spontaneous, affordable weekend getaways. Orlando Flight and Hotel Packages lastminute.com U.K Site Find the perfect holiday with lastminute.com. Choose our database of thousands of special offers and exclusive rates for city breaks to the United States. Orlando holidays Onetravel.com U.S Site Save up to 70% on vacation packages to Orlando. Orlando Discount Vacation Packages Priceline.com U.S Site Get the Guaranteed Best Price on your Airline Tickets, Hotel Rooms and Rental Car with the new and improved Priceline Vacation Packages. Now - instead of Naming Your Own Price, we'll show you the best available prices before you buy. Orlando Vacation Packages travelocity.com U.S Site Travelocity has the power to negotiate thousands of great travel deals with the world's most reputable travel providers -- top airlines, hotels, car rental companies, cruise lines, and other destination attractions and services. Orlando Vacations Hotwire.com U.S Site Just a simple search gets you all your travel needs - flight, hotel and car rental. Book all-in-one vacation packages for one low price. trip2orlandousa.com Trip2OrlandoUSA.com has discount Orlando hotels and Walt Disney World resorts. Discount Orlando hotels and resorts Airfares | Car Rental | Hotels | Rail Europe | Travel Insurance Home | About us | Contact us | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy | Add a travel site
Spain Travel Information Spain
Spain Travel Information - Getting there and getting around Home :: Contact :: About Us :: Site Map :: Site Search Return to Spain Travel Information Spain Travel Information With the abundance of cheap flights from the UK, Ireland and Northern Europe these days the tourism industry is booming. Last year approximately 78 million people visited Spain making it the world's 3rd most popular tourist destination. Below you'll find travel information on how to get to Spain and and how to get around once you're there. Buen Viaje .... Spain Travel Information > Contents Flightsto Spain Information on the wideselection of airlines offering services to Spain and domestic carriers offeringinternal flights .... Airportsin Spain A guide to Spain's airportswith information on how to transfer to your final destination .... Railtravel in Spain The high speed AVE servicedelivers you from Madrid to Seville in just 2 hours .... Ferriesto Spain There are direct ferries intoBilbao and Santander from the UK and a whole range of possibilities if you go toFrance then drive down .... Drivingin Spain With a first class roadsystem, self-drive is a great way to discover Spain whether in your own vehicleor in rented one .... CarRental in Spain Renting a car on the internetin advance is a good idea as prices on the spot tend to be significantly higher.... Paradors of Spain Spain's paradors are 91 state owned hotels often located in former castles, monasteries and palaces. This directory of paradors tells you what type of building the hotel is and provides further information on select paradors as well as providing for online bookings. A real treat. Weatherin Spain The rain in Spain falls mainlyon the plain, or does it? Check out the forecast for the next few days atselected destinations around the country .... SpainTravel Information Guides In association with RoughGuides and TravelNow we've included a selection of destination guides to some ofSpain's major cities .... Spain Hotel Offers Hotel reservation Hotel, bed and breakfast, apartment-venere.com Destination: From: To: Guests: Rooms: Flights to Spain It's hard to keep track of all the new flight services to Spain. On our flights to Spain page we've listed some of the most popular carriers and companies offering discount deals. Spain Car Rental Car rental in Spain is big business. To make sure you get the best deal you MUST book the car on the internet in advance. The competition between all the car rental brokers is such that you can get some excellent deals. We've provided some advice on car rental in Spain with a few of the most reliable and best value online brokers who offer deals from all over the country. bookmark this site Home :: Barcelona Hotels :: Madrid Hotels :: Private Tours of Spain :: Football Tickets :: Spain Map :: Links Directory 2005 Spanish Fiestas Ltd.
South America Travel
Destinations: Mexico, Central America | CDC Travelers' Health Home About CDC Press Room Funding A-Z Index Centers, Institute & Offices Training & Employment Contact Us CDC en Español Search: Travelers' Health Travelers' Health Home > Destinations > Mexico and Central America Health Information for Travelers to Countries in Mexico and Central America On This Page Vaccines for Your Protection Diseases Found in Mexico and Central America Other Health Risks What You Need To Bring With You Staying Healthy During Your Trip After You Return Home For More Information Travel Notices in Effect Update: Dengue and Travelers (Updated November 3, 2005) U.S. Department of State See all Traveler's Health travel notices Vaccines for Your Protection: Mexico and Central America Routine Vaccinations Check with your healthcare provider: you and your family may need routine as well as recommended vaccinations. Before travel, be sure you and your children are up to date on all routine immunizations according to schedules approved by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practice (ACIP). See the schedule for adults and the schedule for infants and children . Some schedules can be accelerated for travel. See your doctor at least 4–6 weeks before your trip to allow time for shots to take effect. If it is less than 4 weeks before you leave, you should still see your doctor. It might not be too late to get your shots or medications as well as other information about how to protect yourself from illness and injury while traveling. Recommended Vaccinations and Preventive Medications The following vaccines may be recommended for your travel to Mexico and Central America. Discuss your travel plans and personal health with a health-care provider to determine which vaccines you will need. Hepatitis A or immune globulin (IG). Transmission of hepatitis A virus can occur through direct person-to-person contact; through exposure to contaminated water, ice, or shellfish harvested in contaminated water; or from fruits, vegetables, or other foods that are eaten uncooked and that were contaminated during harvesting or subsequent handling. Hepatitis B , especially if you might be exposed to blood or body fluids (for example, health-care workers), have sexual contact with the local population, or be exposed through medical treatment. Hepatitis B vaccine is now recommended for all infants and for children ages 11–12 years who did not receive the series as infants. Malaria: if you are traveling to a malaria-risk area in this region, see your health care provider for a prescription antimalarial drug. For details concerning risk and preventive medications, see Malaria Information for Travelers to Central America and Mexico . Rabies , if you might have extensive unprotected outdoor exposure in rural areas, such as might occur during camping, hiking, or bicycling, or engaging in certain occupational activities. Typhoid vaccine. Typhoid fever can be contracted through contaminated drinking water or food, or by eating food or drinking beverages that have been handled by a person who is infected. Large outbreaks are most often related to fecal contamination of water supplies or foods sold by street vendors Yellow fever , for travelers to endemic areas in Panama As needed, booster doses for tetanus-diphtheria and measles . Required Vaccinations None. Diseases found in Mexico and Central America (risk can vary by country and region within a country; quality of in-country surveillance also varies) Malaria An Anopheles freeborni mosquito takes a blood meal. Malaria is always a serious disease and may be a deadly illness. Humans get malaria from the bite of a mosquito infected with the parasite. Prevent this serious disease by seeing your health care provider for a prescription antimalarial drug and by protecting yourself against mosquito bites ( see below ). Your risk of malaria may be high in these countries, including some cities. Travelers to malaria-risk areas, including infants, children, and former residents of Mexico and Central America, should take an antimalarial drug. Chloroquine is the recommended drug for Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Honduras, Costa Rica, and the Bocas Del Toro Province of Panama. Travelers to Darién Province and San Blas Province in Panama (including the San Blas Islands) should take one of the following antimalarial drugs: (listed alphabetically): atovaquone/proguanil, doxycycline, mefloquine, or primaquine (in special circumstances). For additional information on malaria risk and prevention, see Malaria Information for Travelers to Central America and Mexico . Yellow Fever Yellow fever is present only in Panama in this region. A certificate of yellow fever vaccination may be required for entry into certain countries in the region if you have visited Panama, Trinidad & Tobago, or an endemic area in South America or sub-Saharan Africa. For detailed information, see Comprehensive Yellow Fever Vaccination Requirements . Also, find the nearest authorized U.S. yellow fever vaccine center . Food and Waterborne Diseases Avoid buying food or drink from street vendors, because it is relatively easy for such food to become contaminated. Make sure your food and drinking water are safe. Food and waterborne diseases are the primary cause of illness in travelers. Travelers’ diarrhea can be caused by viruses, bacteria, or parasites, which are found throughout this region and can contaminate food or water. Infections may cause diarrhea and vomiting ( E. coli , Salmonella , cholera , and parasites), fever ( typhoid fever and toxoplasmosis), or liver damage ( hepatitis). Gnathostomiasis (roundworms) has increased in Mexico, with many cases being reported from the Acapulco area, infection has been reported in travelers. Humans become infected by eating undercooked fish or poultry, or reportedly by drinking contaminated water. Additional information: see the Safe Food and Water page for a list of links. Other Disease Risks Dengue , filariasis , leishmaniasis , onchocerciasis , and American trypanosomiasis (Chagas disease) are diseases carried by insects that also occur in this region. Myiasis (botfly) is endemic in Central America. Protecting yourself against insect bites ( see below ) will help to prevent these diseases. Other Health Risks Injuries Motor vehicle crashes are a leading cause of injury among travelers. Protect yourself from motor vehicle injuries: avoid drinking and driving; wear your safety belt and place children in age-appropriate restraints in the back seat; follow the local customs and laws regarding pedestrian safety and vehicle speed; obey the rules of the road; and use helmets on bikes, motorcycles, and motor bikes. Avoid boarding an overloaded bus or mini-bus. Where possible, hire a local driver. What You Need To Bring With You Long-sleeved shirt, long pants, and a hat to wear whenever possible while outside, to prevent illnesses carried by insects (e.g., malaria , Dengue , filariasis , leishmaniasis , and onchocerciasis ). Insect repellent containing DEET . Bed nets treated with permethrin. For use and purchasing information, see Insecticide Treated Bednets on the CDC malaria site. Overseas, permethrin or another insecticide, deltamethrin, may be purchased to treat bed nets and clothes. Flying-insect spray to help clear rooms of mosquitoes. The product should contain a pyrethroid insecticide; these insecticides quickly kill flying insects, including mosquitoes. Iodine tablets and portable water filters to purify water if bottled water is not available. See Preventing Cryptosporidiosis: A Guide to Water Filters and Bottled Water for more detailed information. Sunblock, sunglasses, and a hat for protection from harmful effects of UV sun rays. See Skin Cancer Questions and Answers for more information . Prescription medications: make sure you have enough to last during your trip, as well as a copy of the prescription(s) or letter from your health-care provider on office stationery explaining that the medication has been prescribed for you. Always carry medications in their original containers, in your carry-on luggage. Be sure to bring along over-the-counter antidiarrheal medication (e.g., bismuth subsalicylate, loperamide) and an antibiotic prescribed by your doctor to self-treat moderate to severe diarrhea. See suggested over-the-counter medications and first aid items for a travel kit . Staying Healthy During Your Trip Travelers should take the following precautions To stay healthy, do... When using repellent on a child, apply it to your own hands and then rub them on your child. Avoid children's eyes and mouth and use it sparingly around their ears. Wash your hands often with soap and water or, if hands are not visibly soiled, use a waterless, alcohol-based hand rub to remove potentially infectious materials from your skin and help prevent disease transmission. In developing countries, drink only bottled or boiled water, or carbonated (bubbly) drinks in cans or bottles. Avoid tap water, fountain drinks, and ice cubes. If this is not possible, learn how to make water safer to drink . Take your malaria prevention medication before, during, and after travel, as directed. (See your health care provider for a prescription.) To prevent fungal and parasitic infections, keep feet clean and dry, and do not go barefoot, even on beaches. Always use latex condoms to reduce the risk of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases. Protect yourself from mosquito insect bites: Wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats when outdoors. Wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats. Use insect repellents that contain DEET (N, N-diethylmethyltoluamide). For more information about insect repellents and correct use, see What You Need to Know about Mosquito Repellent on the CDC West Nile Virus site . If no screening or air conditioning is available: use a pyrethroid-containing spray in living and sleeping areas during evening and night-time hours; sleep under bed nets, preferably insecticide-treated ones. If you are visiting friends and relatives in your home country, see additional special information about malaria prevention in Recent Immigrants to the U.S. from Malarious Countries Returning 'Home' to Visit Friends and Relatives on the CDC Malaria site. Do not Do not eat food purchased from street vendors or food that is not well cooked to reduce risk of infection (i.e., hepatitis A and typhoid fever). Do not drink beverages with ice. Avoid dairy products, unless you know they have been pasteurized. Do not swim in fresh water to avoid exposure to certain water-borne diseases such as schistosomiasis. (For more information, please see Swimming and Recreational Water Precautions .) Do not handle animals, especially monkeys, dogs, and cats, to avoid bites and serious diseases (including rabies and plague). Consider pre-exposure rabies vaccination if you might have extensive unprotected outdoor exposure in rural areas. For more information, please see Animal-Associated Hazards . Do not share needles for tattoos, body piercing or injections to prevent infections such as HIV and hepatitis B. After You Return Home If you have visited a malaria-risk area, continue taking your antimalarial drug for 4 weeks (chloroquine, doxycycline, or mefloquine) or seven days (atovaquone/proguanil) after leaving the risk area. Malaria is always a serious disease and may be a deadly illness. If you become ill with a fever or flu-like illness either while traveling in a malaria-risk area or after you return home (for up to 1 year), you should seek immediate medical attention and should tell the physician your travel history. For More Information For more information about these and other diseases, please check the Diseases page and CDC Health Topics A-Z Diseases carried by insects Dengue : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=dengue.htm : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=lyme.htm Malaria information for Travelers to Mexico and Central America : http://www.cdc.gov/travel/regionalmalaria/camerica.htm Malaria Frequently asked questions : http://www.cdc.gov/malaria/faq.htm Malaria Prescription Drugs : http://www.cdc.gov/travel/malariadrugs.htm : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=yellowfever.htm Diseases carried in food or water : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=cholera.htm Escherichia coli diarrhea : http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dbmd/diseaseinfo/escherichiacoli_g.htm Hepatitis A : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=hav.htm : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=schisto.htm Typhoid fever : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=typhoid.htm Diseases from person-to-person contact Hepatitis B : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=hbv.htm HIV/AIDS prevention : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=dis&obj=hivaids.htm HIV-infected travelers (in The Immunocompromised Traveler) : http://www2.ncid.cdc.gov/travel/yb/utils/ybGet.asp?section=special&obj=hivtrav.htm&cssNav=browseoyb Important: This document is not a complete medical guide for travelers to this region. Consult with your doctor for specific information related to your needs and your medical history; recommendations may differ for pregnant women, young children, and persons who have chronic medical conditions. Date: November 3, 2005 Content Source: National Center for Infectious Diseases, Division of Global Migration and Quarantine Destinations Vaccinations Diseases Yellow Book Safe Food and Water Illness and Injury Abroad Traveling with Children Cruise Ship and Air Travel Special Needs Travel Traveling with Pets Travel Medicine Clinics Yellow Fever Vaccination Clinics References and Resources Travelers' Health Automated Information Line PHONE: 877-FYI-TRIP toll free (Information about ordering the Yellow Book and International Certificates of Vaccination and recorded messages on travel-related health topics) VIA EMAIL: Contact Us Form Home | Policies and Regulations | Disclaimer | e-Government | FOIA | Contact Us Department of Health and Human Services Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,1600 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30333, U.S.A Tel: (404) 639-3311 / Public Inquiries: (404) 639-3534 / (800) 311-3435